Artificial Human Phantoms: Human proxy in testing microwave apparatus that have electromagnetic interaction with the human body

摘要

In this manuscript, an effort is made in this review to address differentstate-of-the-art artificial tissue emulating (ATE) materials and phantom typesfor various operating frequencies, and fabrication procedures in order to havea better understanding of the pros and cons of various ATE phantoms which leadsus to develop superior version of artificial human body substitute for variousapplications.